Macrojustice: The Political Economy of Fairness
Kolm, Serge-Christophe 200502 Cambridge University Press，544p.
■Kolm, Serge-Christophe 200502 Macrojustice: The Political Economy of Fairness，Cambridge University Press，544p. ISBN-10: 0521835038 ISBN-13: 978-0521835039 15570 ［amazon］
■出版社/著者からの内容紹介
The main features of the just society, as they would be chosen by the unanimous, impartial and fully informed judgment of its members, present a remarkable and simple meaningful structure. In this society, individuals' freedom is fully respected, and overall redistribution amounts to an equal sharing of individuals' different earnings obtained by the same limited ‘equalization labour’. This also amounts to general balanced reciprocity, where each individual yields to each other the proceeds of the same labour. The concept of equalization labour is a measure of the degree of community, solidarity, reciprocity, redistribution, and equalization of the society under consideration. It is determined by a number of methods presented in this study, which also emphasizes the rationality, meanings, properties, and ways of practical implementation of this optimum distribution. This result is compared with the various distributive principles found in practice and in political, philosophical, and economic thinking, with the conclusion that most have their proper specific scope of application. The analytical presentation of the social ethics of economics is particularly enlightening.
■目次
Part 1. Bases: Consensus, Freedoms, and Capacities
One. Introduction
1. Macrojustice: An Overview of Its Place, Method, Structure, and Result
Two. Freedom
2. Social Freedom
3. The Liberal Theory
4. Free and Equal in Rights
Three. Resources
5. Resources
6. Capacities
Part 2. Overall Distributive Justice: ELIE (Equal Labour Income Equalization)
7. Equal Labour Income Equalization: General Presentation
8. Models of Labour and Productivity
9. Equal Duration Income Equalization
10. Information
11. Income Justice
12. General Equal Labour Income Equalization: The Model
13. Involuntary Unemployment
Part 3. Comparisons with Policies and Philosophies
14. Comparisons: General Issues
15. Comparison with Distributive Schemes
16. Comparison with Philosophies
Part 4. The Degree of Community, Equality, Reciprocity, and Solidarity
17. The Degree of Redistribution, Solidarity, Community, and Reciprocity
18. Impartiality, Consensus, and Information
19. Disinterested Judgments and the Moral Surplus
20. Communication and Dialog
21. Impartialization to Consensus
Part 5. Comparison with Economics' Social Ethics
22. Related Economic Values
23. The Structure and Substance of Distributive Principles
24. Freedom and Happiness
25. Freedoms, Responsibility, Desert, Merit, Equality of Opportunity, Capacities, Capabilities, Basic needs
26. The Theory of Equivalence
27. Conclusion
＊作成：坂本徳仁