The Political Economy of NATO: Past, Present, and into the 21st Century
Sandler, Todd & Hartley, Keith 19990413 Cambridge University Press, 292p.
■Sandler, Todd & Hartley, Keith 19990413 The Political Economy of NATO: Past, Present, and into the 21st Century, Cambridge University Press, 292p. ISBN-10: 0521638801 ISBN-13: 9780521638807 \4568 [amazon]/[kinokuniya]
■内容
内容説明
Using simple economic methods while accounting for political and institutional factors, this book puts forward a political economy viewpoint of NATO’s current status and its future prospects. A balanced picture of NATO is presented that is sensitive to the perspectives from both sides of the Atlantic. This is accomplished by accounting for the institutional features and the philosophical aspects that distinguish government decision makers and the defense establishment in North America from their counterparts in Europe. A host of NATO policy concerns are addressed including the optimal membership for the alliance, its role in peacekeeping missions worldwide, the appropriate methods for deterring terrorism, and proper procurement practices for the next generation of weapons. Additional topics concern defense burden sharing, arms trade, NATO’s institutional structure, and NATO’s role vis--vis other international organizations. Although the analysis is rigorous, the book is intended for a wide audience drawn from political science and economics.
Book Description
Using simple economic methods while accounting for political and institutional factors, this book puts forward a political economy viewpoint of NATO's current status and its future prospects. A host of NATO policy concerns are addressed including the optimal membership for the alliance, its role in peacekeeping missions worldwide, the appropriate methods for deterring terrorism, and proper procurement practices for the next generation of weapons. Additional topics concern defense burden sharing, arms trade, NATO's institutional structure, and NATO's role vis-a-vis other international organizations. Although the analysis is rigorous, the book is intended for a wide audience drawn from political science and economics.
■目次
List of tables and figures
Preface
1 NATO at the crossroads: An introduction
2 NATO burden sharing and related issues
3 On NATO expansion
4 NATO and peacekeeping
5 NATO and the defense industrial base: EU and USA
6 NATO challenges on the horizon
7 NATO and Europe
8 NATO design
9 Conclusions and future scenarios
References
Author index
Subject index
Tables and figures
Tables
1.1 UN peacekeeping expenditures 1980-96: actual payments in current year's UN dollars
1.2 Important arms control treaties, 1963-94
1.3 Taxonomy of transnational interactions for resolving conflict
2.1 NATO Articles in brief
2.2 Defense expenditures as a percent of GDP
2.3 Relative defense burdens and benefits in NATO using population, GDP and exposed border shares as proxies: 1975, 1980, 1985
2.4 Relative defense burdens and benefits in NATO using population, GDP and exposed border shares as proxies: 1990, 1994
3.1 Four key organizations for NATO expansion
3.2 Potential benefits and costs of NATO expansion
3.3 Alternative cost estimates for NATO enlargement
3.4 Cumulative cost estimates and shares for CBO's five options
4.1 UN peacekeeping missions, 1947-97
4.2 UN peacekeeping mission taxonomy
4.3 NATO allies actual peacekeeping payments to the United Nations, 1989-96
4.4 NATO allies actual peacekeeping payments to the United Nations, selected years 1976-88
4.5 NATO GDP and PK/GDP ranks for four selected years
4.6 Spearman rank correlation between GDP and the share of GDP devoted to peacekeeping: NATO, 1976-96
5.1 Top twenty defense companies, 1995
5.2 Equipment expenditures
5.3 Military R&D expenditure
5.4 National procurement and output of combat aircraft
5.5 Employment in defense industries
5.6 World's top defense companies, 1997
5.7 Number of different types of equipment, 1993
5.8 Major combat aircraft programs
5.9 Arms trade: suppliers and buyers, 1993-95
5.10 Perfect collaboration
5.11 EU international companies
5.12 Benefits of a single European market
6.1 Transnational terrorism, 1976-96
6.2 Rogue and possible rogue states: selective military indicators, 1995
6.3 Fifteen largest armies in the world, 1995
6.4 Arms sales to Middle East, North Africa, South and East Asia, 1987-95
6.5 Major arms exports and arms importers, 1994
7.1 Callaghan estimates of NATO inefficiency, 1975
7.2 Arms forces in NATO and the EU, 1995
8.1 Primary linkage benefits and costs associated with NATO
8.2 NATO design procedure
8.3 Areas of responsibility of primary NATO committes
Figures
2.1 Allies' reaction paths: pure public defense model
3.1 NATO expansion time line
3.2 Optimal majority
3.3 Unanimity as an optimal decision rule
4.1 Spearman rank correlations for NATO, 1976-96
4.2 Adjusted Spearman rank collerations for NATO, 1976-96
5.1 A taxonomy for the defense industrial base
5.2 Collaboration inefficiencies
5.3 Competition and scale effects
6.1 Three-nation treaty dilemma
7.1 Membership of international organizations as of 1 April 1996
8.1 Game matrices for joint products
8.2 NATO's civil and military structure
8.3 NATO's military structure
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■言及
*作成:樋口 也寸志